Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Causes and Effects of Smoking in Our Life - 990 Words
Smoking has become one of the worldââ¬â¢s main concerns after the realization of its effect on human health. Tobacco was first introduced by Native Americans. Tobacco was known to be harmless and a stress reliever. Eventually, smoking became popular all over the world and as normal as food. The increase in technology has brought out all the negative aspects and the side effects of smoking. Scientific analysis has proven that smoking is one of the main causes for death in the world. Since smoking has become a part of everyday life, quitting smoking has become even harder for those who are addicted. Advertisements and peer pressure cause smoking with its devastating, life-threatening effects. Advertisements in the past were responsible forâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦According to ââ¬Å"Teens Health,â⬠ââ¬Å"Smoking leads people to develop health problems like heart disease, stroke, emphysema, and many types of cancer, including lung, throat, stomach, and bladder cancer. Peo ple who smoke also have an increased risk of infections, like bronchitis and pneumonia.â⬠The article has also provided many other problems a person may experience: rapid heartbeat, decreased circulation, greater risk of injury and slower healing time. Smoking affects the bodys ability to produce collagen which will cause the body to heal more slowly in smokers than nonsmokers. Shortness of breath and an increased risk of illness with health problems that increases as you smoke more. These effects limit a persons ability to be normally active, and they can be fatal. Studies provided by the article have proven that in the United States, smoking was responsible for about one out of five deaths (ââ¬Å"Teensâ⬠). Smoking is more designed to kill and not to help peopleââ¬â¢s health. This is the first thing every smoker has to understand. It can cause death in return for some relaxation that has been designed to do. Quitting this habit is not impossible but people need to sto p and think before they start smoking. Advertisements on smoking have been banned after the realization of how badly smoking is affecting health. Cigarette manufacturers started to use anti-smoking warnings on the front of the cigarettes packets because of theShow MoreRelatedHarmful Effects of Smoking1418 Words à |à 6 PagesHarmful effects of smoking Doan Thi Huong Thao BAIU08155 International University HCMC Academic English 2 Bien Thi Thanh Mai Instructor May 17, 2010 Abstract Smoking is known to be a primary cause of harmful effects on health, family, environment and society. However, scientist research in health and environment, that researches show that smoking cause many diseases, even lung cancer. An aim of my study has been to determine that smoking also effect on family and society. Results indicatedRead MoreQuit Smoking For a Better Future Essay608 Words à |à 3 PagesAmerica alone are smoking associated. Smoking reduces the life of an average smoker by 12 years. According to WHO, Smoking is estimated to cause 10 million deaths worldwide per year by 2010. Smoking has many hazardous effects on both smokers and the people around smokers. Itââ¬â¢s damaging the environment and contributing to the global warming. Being a dentist itââ¬â¢s my responsibility to discuss the damaging effects of smoking and persuade everyone to quit smoking or to never start smoking. First, let usRead MoreEffects Of Smoking Essay946 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction Smoking has become a usual thing in our culture of recent. A person with a cigarette, E-Cigarette, Hookahs and Weed Cigarettes has become the norm in our society: we can see them on the streets, actors smoke in movies, there are also book characters who smoke, we have relatives, friends or someone we look up to who smoke. Starting as mainly as a part of a religious ritual a long time ago, smoking has become a routine thing for us in recent times, not giving thoughts to the many effects of smokingRead MoreEffects Of Smoking On The Mind And Body1578 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe past century smoking has been integrated into our society, and it has been lingering without any uproar. The beginning of the 20th century was a time where smoking cigarettes was something a doctor would do in a hospital after surgery. Smoking was so common around that time youths were even indulging into the harmful habit with no penalties. In todayââ¬â¢s time, there is a significant amount of awareness to the destructive nature of smoking, and any other tobacco product. Science has reachedRead MoreSmoking Essay1452 Words à |à 6 Pages Smoking cigarettes could affect your life drastically but, imagine what could happen to the other people around you. Harmful smoke can cause second hand smoking to the ones around you whether its loved ones, friends or just a regular person. Although smoking could be hard for others to quit, itââ¬â¢s a desperate call to stop because cigarettes cause underlying diseases. It has been scientifically proven that the highest number causes of a persons death is due to smoking if they do consumeRead MoreThe Dangers of Smoking Are Overemphasized670 Words à |à 3 Pageslives every year. I think the dangers of smoking are overemphasized but our society chooses not to take it serious by ignoring all the information that is given to them and instead choose to harm their own body by smoking tobacco. Smoking is a self- destructive behavior that effects the smoker mentally, physically, emotional and econom ically. Anti-smoking campaigns and Ads spend billions of dollars every year trying to discourage adults and teens from smoking and improve public health. Every humanRead MoreThe Cause of Poverty in Mexico1527 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Causes of Poverty in Mexico | |[pic] |Are you aware that 20 million people in Mexico live on less than two dollars a day? Sixty million people, half the Mexican | |population, live in poverty, and 20 million of them live in extreme poverty. Most of the time, garbage is their food, and some | |days, they donââ¬â¢t even eat anything. This critical situation in Mexico is caused by individual, geographic and political factors. | |The purpose of this essay is to analyze these three main causesRead MoreEssay on The Costs of Cigarette Smoking.888 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Costs of Cigarette Smoking Cigarette smoking causes a variety of life threatening diseases, including lung cancer, emphysema, and heart disease. In the UK about 120,000 people die each year due to smoking. A half of all smokers die from smoking related diseases.0 There are many ingredients in tobacco smoke which are harmful to our health in different ways.1 Some of the ingredients are tar, carbon monoxide, nicotine and other chemicals and additives suchRead MorePersuasive Speech On Smoking1591 Words à |à 7 PagesAbstract Smoking is the most preventable leading cause of death in the United States and causes many health risk such as lung cancer, and heart and blood vessel complication. My main purpose of this persuasive speech is to convince people that smoking is harmful for themselves, the people around them and their wallets. In 2015 and estimated of 36.5 million people were current smoker (Jamal, A., King, B. A., Neff, L. J., Whitmill, J., Babb, S. D., Graffunder, C. M., 2016). In addition smoking doesnââ¬â¢tRead MoreEffects of the Increased Smoking Trend688 Words à |à 3 Pagespercentage of people who smoke. The trend has spread widely over the years throughout the world. Smoking is a trend that did not start in the recent years but its history dates back to early 5026 BC. Surprisingly it was first used just for the medication purposes as opium was considered to have some medical properties. One of the reasons behind this wide spread of smoking tradition is the portrayal of smoking in movie s and television, no doubt, this encouraged people to smoke and created a concept in
Qualitative Research or Quantitative Research - Which is...
Both qualitative and quantitative research methods have their specific qualities which make them useful to a researcher, however in the course of this short essay I will explain why, for several reasons, qualitative research is better. As both methods operate within different assumptions, it is important to stem criticism for each method s respective theoretical base in order to adequately judge them. In the course of this essay I will highlight each method s theoretical assumptions and then I will assess each method by pointing out their positive and negative factors. The underlying assumption behind qualitative research is that the entire subject needs to be examined in order to understand the phenomenon. Quantitative researchâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦14)Compare this with a definition of quantitative research: The aim is to classify features, count them, and construct statistical models in an attempt to explain what is observed. It is objective - seeks precise measurement analysis of target concepts. (Miles Huberman: 1994, p. 40)Both of these definitions contain the term objective, which shows that both of the methods share the core aspect of non-interference with subjects: Content analysis is often referred to as an unobtrusive method (Bryman: 2008, p. 289)This key concept lies at the heart of both content analysis and quantitative research methods, it is an obvious similarity. In Shephard s study of the dynamics between the party, candidates and constituencies he used content analysis on party leaflets to spot recurring trends. His meth od (content analysis) bears a striking resemblance to quantitative research, for example both methods begin with hypotheses and theories, Shephard choosing to ask whether emphasis in leaflets matches the profile of the constituents. He then made two hypotheses stating that -the higher the unemployment rate the higher the emphasis on jobs and job creation and the higher the home ownership, the higher the emphasis on interest rates and mortgages. Quantitative research methods also start off with hypotheses and theories; therefore it is clear to see that content analysis could beShow MoreRelatedQuantitative vs Qualitative Research on which is Better1830 Words à |à 7 PagesThere has always been a discussion as to which method of study was better: quantitative, or qualitative. The quantitative approach focuses more on quantifying data and generalizing results from a sample to a population of interest. The use of quantitative methods is used for general features of a population and to measure the incidence of various views and opinions in a chosen sample. Qualitative methods are used to gain an understanding of underlying reasons and motivations. This type of methodRead MoreReasons For Social Science Research Essay1201 Words à |à 5 PagesREASONS WHY SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCHERS PREFER TO USE QUANTITATIVE METHODS. Introduction: The main purpose of this article is to introduce some important fundamental concepts of quantitative research to readers, especially social science researchers. It comprises types of research, definitions of quantitative research, different types and assumptions of quantitative research, when to use and not to use quantitative methods, advantages, common approaches and samples of quantitative research, and commonRead More Research Methods1483 Words à |à 6 PagesAnalyze of research in averagely can be accounted as an aim for understanding or a systematic study in search of information to shape or accept achievable facts. There are two mainly different ways of research. First, there is the basic research that appears not to go into the study field and the second, way is the applied research that studies given area into the aspect. It applies to resolve, understand and advance the methods and systems that are used in the search for human understanding of abnormalRead MoreQualitative And Quantitative Research Methods936 Words à |à 4 PagesQualitative and quantitative research methods are two alternative applications for research methods. Both are very different in how data is collected, what data is collected, and how data is measured. Both of these research methods are utilized amongst the major areas of psychology and the social sciences. This paper will provide a brief description of qualitative and quantitative methods, provide the differences between the two approaches along with the terminology used for both; I will alsoRead MoreQuantitative, Qualitative And Quantitative Methodologies804 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction Along with qualitative and quantitative methodologies in research, the trend of combining both qualitative and quantitative methodologies is widely used and increasingly articulated, attached to research practice and recognized as the third major research approach or research paradigm (Johnson, Onwuegbuzie Turner, 2007). As cited by Anaf and Sheppard (2007), Key in 1997 suggested the theory and meaning, qualitative and quantitative methodologies are distinct. A qualitative methodologyââ¬â¢s focusRead MoreQualitative Research And Quantitative Research1675 Words à |à 7 Pages Qualitative research and Quantitative research Qualitative research Defilation Qualitative research is a method used in different academic disciplines, generally in social science, but also in research and further contexts. Qualitative researchers aim to attain detailed understanding of human behavior rand the reasons that govern such behavior. The qualitative method investigates the why and how of decision making, not just what, where, when. Hence, smallerRead MoreResearch Methodologies : Questions, Variables, And Data793 Words à |à 4 PagesResearch Methodologies: Questions, Variables, and Data Gathering information and conducting research is the starting point when a teacher wants to know a best teaching method or practice. Quantitative and qualitative research can be used for a teacherââ¬â¢s research. If quantitative research is used, three types of questions are available, and are of extreme importance. These types of questions include: descriptive, relational, and causal. It is up to the teacher doing the research to decide howRead MoreThe Social Construction Of Experience1437 Words à |à 6 PagesIn particular, qualitative researchers tend to focus more on the social-constructed reality and the contextual influence, interaction and constraints between the researcher(s) and the participants. They are interested in finding answers to questions that focus on the ââ¬Å"social construction of experience and how meaning is createdâ⬠(Cooper White, 2012, p. 15). However, quantitative researchers ââ¬Å"emphasize measurement and analysis, and focus on product ra ther than processâ⬠(Cooper White, 2012, p.Read MoreComparing Quantitative and Qualitative Research1586 Words à |à 7 PagesCOMPARING QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH Social theory is a ââ¬Å"system of interconnected ideas that condenses and organises the knowledge about the social world and explains how it worksâ⬠(Neuman, 2006, p.8) and for many years scientists have gathered data using specialised techniques such as Quantative and Qualitative research to support or reject these theories. Quantitative research ââ¬Å"generates numerical data or information that can be converted into numbers,â⬠(Experiment Resources, 2009,Read MoreQualitative Research Is Good At Simplifying And Managing Data Without Destroying Complexity And Context956 Words à |à 4 PagesQualitative research is good at simplifying and managing data without destroying complexity and context. Qualitative methods are highly appropriate for questions where preemptive reduction of the data will prevent discovery. If the purpose is to learn from the participants in a setting or a process the way they experience it, the meanings they put on it, and how they interpret what they experience, the researcher needs methods that will allow for discovery and do justice to their perceptions and
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Gender Pay Gap Measures The Earning Differences...
The gender pay gap measures the earning differences between women and men in paid employment in the labour market. It is one of many indicators of gender inequality in a country, when examining labour market participation in terms of gender (EC 2007). Though we try to fight for gender equality in the workplace, us females still face many difficulties. While theyââ¬â¢ve made strides in breaking through the ââ¬Å"glass ceiling,â⬠we often have many other challenges, things such as sexism, discrimination, sometimes even racism. We have a large gender pay gap all around the world. In the United States alone, itââ¬â¢s found in Hollywood to Wall Street to the middle of nowhere in Missouri. Even in the medical profession, there are many pay gaps. According to the economists Blau and Kahn and their research into the gender pay gap in the United States, ââ¬Å"a steady convergence between the wages of women and men is not automatic.â⬠They express that though there was a rise in women s wages during the 1980s, the rise starts to decline largely in the 1990s, and during the 2000s we see a mix of increase and decrease but nothing that sticks. Due to this the economist say, ââ¬Å"With the evidence suggesting that convergence has slowed in recent years, the possibility arises that the narrowing of the gender pay gap will not continue into the future. Moreover, there is evidence that although discrimination against women in the labour market has declined, some discrimination does still continue to exist.â⬠Show MoreRelatedEarning Differences by Gender1121 Words à |à 5 PagesDespite women outnumbering men in U.S. colleges and the implementation of legislation like the 1963 Equal Pay Act the pay differences persist. Accor ding to some the pay gap persists because: â⬠¢ Men are more likely to pursue college majors and advanced degrees in fields that lead to higher-paying careers. â⬠¢ Women are getting graduate degrees, but not necessarily in fields that give the best salaries. â⬠¢ Discrimination remains a factor and it is difficult to document and measure. â⬠¢ Women on averageRead MoreThe Gender Pay Gap1639 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Gender Pay Gap PROBLEM Introduction The pay gap between men and women has fallen quite dramatically over the past 30 years though a sizeable gap still remains, but this headline figure masks some less positive developments in recent years. We are used to each generation of women making progress relative to the one before, but this process has slowed slightly with the better than the previous one(Centre Piece Summer 2006). The gender pay gap measures the earning differences betweenRead MoreWages Pay For Women And Wages Paid905 Words à |à 4 PagesResearch has identified several factors that contribute to the difference between wages paid to women and wages paid to men, commonly called the gender wage gap. Many say that these differences in the choices and behavior of women and men in balancing their work, personal, and family lives. These factors include, the occupations and industries in which they work, and their human capital development, work experience, career interruptions, and motherhood. Other factors are sources of wage adjustmentsRead MoreGender Pay Gap : Inequity, Work And Society1482 Words à |à 6 PagesGender Pay Gap: Inequity, Work and Society In Australia over the last 20 years, it is documented that a personââ¬â¢s income and wages, differs based on oneââ¬â¢s gender, known as the gender pay gap (The Conversation, 2017; Workplace Gender Equality Agency (WGEA), 2017c). This paper will discuss what a gender pay gap is, various economic explanations for this gap, summarise sociological responses, and identify possible policy recommendations and their implications. The gender pay gap is generally measuredRead More gender gap in pay Essays760 Words à |à 4 Pagesbeen a definite difference between men and women and their median income. Studies show that womenââ¬â¢s median earnings are substantially less than menââ¬â¢s earnings. However, this ââ¬Å"earnings gapâ⬠has started to close recently, bringing the percentage of womenââ¬â¢s earnings closer to that of the median earnings of men. According to the Census Bureau, the gap stayed relatively constant from 1960 to 1980. From 1980 to 2000 the median of womenââ¬â¢s earnings as a percentage of the median of menââ¬â¢s earnings increased byRead MoreWomen s Rights Opportunity Commission1376 Words à |à 6 Pages Women in the Workforce ââ¬Å"Women should be seen and not heard.â⬠This was told to a female employee at a Walmart in Franklin, Tennessee after she was denied a management position. She and other female workers were told that it was a manââ¬â¢s job therefore disqualifying them. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission began combating employment-related discrimination in the early 1960s through laws such as Title VII, which made sex discrimination illegal for employers. Also the Equal Pay Act of 1963 madeRead MoreGender Earnings Gap and Economic Transition Essay1861 Words à |à 8 PagesLiterature review: Gender Earnings Gap and Economic transition Economic theories of discrimination proffer different perspectives for understanding gender pay gaps. One à ¬widely cited perspective discussed by Polachek (2004) emphasizes the role of human capital theory, which suggests that improvements in skills and productivity through investments in human capital characteristics such as education and job training are beneficial to individuals in that they increase lifetime income. Given that moreRead MoreThe Inequalities Of The Gender Pay Gap1511 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction It is important to address the systemic inequalities of the gender pay gap. To do this, this essay will use Bacchi (2006) approach to analyse the text ââ¬Å"Speech to HRINZ: The reasons for the Gender Pay Gapâ⬠by MP Paula Bennett. This essay will illustrate the theoretical perspective of liberal feminism to show the understanding of the problem, and the solutions of the gender pay gap. This essay will also look at two other theoretical perspectives, social democratic, and anti-racism andRead MoreEqual Women, Equal Pay Essays997 Words à |à 4 Pagesundeniable that a wage gap exists, and while there are various ideas as to the most probable cause, there is no reason why this gap should continue to go uncorrected or unchanged. Our government should take concrete steps to close the gender wage gap because it violates womenââ¬â¢s rights and equality. A womans right to equality should guarantee her that she will be treated fairly in the workplace and that she is respected as having equal value and worth as her male peers. The wage gap has been around sinceRead MoreThe Wage Gap Between Men And Women Essay1507 Words à |à 7 Pages It is a known fact that women faced inequality in the past, however, it is arguable whether they still face inequality today. When bringing statistics to the table, there is a wage gap between men and women. This is caused by many things. For one, women have tended to exceed men when it comes to education. However, men still tend to receive better jobs with higher pay. This is because gender inequality. There is also inequality inside of the work place. Men tend to receive more promotional opportunities
Factors of the Increasing Trend to Consume Organic Foods
There is a growing relationship between Organic Food marketers and their consumerââ¬â¢s base. Over the years increased food awareness has made an impact on the way consumers are choosing their food. Awareness relating to the use of genetically modified food sources has left some consumers concerned for their health, and they see eating organically as a positive substitute. Researchers are investigating what other factors and marketing techniques are affecting consumerââ¬â¢s trends for organic food. Through the use of social media outlets some organic famer companies are starting to build an engaging relationship with their cliental. Organic food is making its presences known in pop culture and may be changing the tide against dirty foods. In order for advertising to be effective for the organic food market the advertiser first must have an understanding of the consumer needs. In todayââ¬â¢s society there is more information available for consumers, and this is shaping their understanding of the products they are buying. According to the Journal of Advertising this concept seems even more prevalent because of ââ¬Å"the green market for ââ¬Ëgreenââ¬â¢ products and, in particular, organic food products, where exponential growth has recently been observed.â⬠(Ioannis, Carlson, Muehling, 2014). This would account for United States sale growth of over 400 million dollars annually with the help of over 300 certified organic products annually. Organic marketers do not see this trend slowing down anytimeShow MoreRelatedConsumer Attitudes Of The Food Industry861 Words à |à 4 PagesRecently a trend revolving around organic and health foods has been quickly emerging as society becomes more concerned about healt h issues than ever before. The harm associated with large-scale food productions is beginning to be realized, as consumers are now more involved in knowing about what is in the products that they consume. Consumer attitudes related to large-scale food productions and health issues are controlled by various factors. However, whether or not health food and organic foods are theRead MoreWhole Foods Inc. Operates In The Grocery Industry With1613 Words à |à 7 Pages Whole Foods Inc. operates in the grocery industry with its main focus on providing consumers with a healthier, more natural, and a more organic alternative to grocery shopping. Their products differentiate from other mainstream grocery providers because they are a higher quality of product. After previously partnering with Google express, Whole Foods has now invested in Instacart, a delivery service that would primarily deliver Whole Foods products nationwide to its consumers for at least the nextRead MoreImportance Of Foo d Labels By The International Food Information Council1324 Words à |à 6 PagesBarbara Martino Hayes English 4 December 5, 2014 Importance of Food Labels A research done in 2003 by the International Food Information Council Foundation indicated that many consumers will refer to food labels when deciding which food item to purchase or consume. (The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.) Many consumers say that food labels are hard to observe and read. Food labels objective is mostly to inform consumers about the products characteristics which actually play an importantRead MoreNutrition and Fitness Essay911 Words à |à 4 Pagesfavorable personal health, one should incorporate positive nutritional and fitness habits. The food that we put into our bodies is one of the most vital aspects of promoting good health because it acts as our personal fuel. If the food we consume contains mostly empty calories and few nutrients, our bodiesââ¬â¢ performance levels will be far less than standard. Furthermore, if we over consume foods without properly assessing their nutritional value, our bodies will be unable to completely processRead MoreThe Non Alcoholic Beverage Segment1295 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe CSD sub-category continues to decline, it is expected that most of the segment growth will be driven by smaller, emerging ââ¬Å"better-for-youâ⬠brands. In reality, many of these sub-categories are already experiencing a growth driven by both the increasing demand for healthier, better-for-you alternatives and the companies abilities to launch new products with original flavors and innovative packaging. As outlined in the chart above, between 2003 and 2013, per capita consumption of CSDs decreasedRead MoreThe Problem Of Food Waste1449 Words à |à 6 PagesFood waste can be defined as the failure to consume edible food due to inappropriate human action. Each year, the United States of America grows more than 595 billion pounds of different kinds of food. Although this is more than enough food, ââ¬Å"the U.S. Department of Agriculture estimates that roughly 30 to 40 percent of food grown in the United States each year is sent to landfillsâ⬠(NewsChannel 1). Meanwhile, another research showed that ââ¬Å"in 1974 approximately 900 kcal per person per day was wastedRead MoreGlobal Industry Issues ( Food Beverage ) Essay886 Words à |à 4 PagesIndustry issues (Food Beverage) Food and beverage industry is going through lots of changes and making its way to diversified categories. Since the beginning of twenty-first century, food and beverage industries have to face a lot of challenges which forcing this industry to change its strategy and operation. Before twenty- first century, food and beverage industry was all about advertising which was most of the time was just show off. But in this new era, consumers want more from food and beverageRead MoreStudy Of The United Kingdom1298 Words à |à 6 Pagesclearly laid out. According to the Scotland s Census, a website detailing demographic information about Scotland, the population of Scotland in 2011 was 5.3 million. This value was the highest recorded in Scotland whose population is currently increasing at a rate of approximately 0.49% annually. However, there has been increased concern for Scotland due to the fact that their population is steadily aging. There are currently 311 out of every 1000 citizens tha t are at a pensionable age. The ScottishRead MoreProduction Process And Nutritional Value Of The Foods1850 Words à |à 8 Pagesthe production process and nutritional value of the foods they consume. Founded in 1980 in Austin, Texas, Whole Foods Market is an international supermarket chain that specializes in organic foods and products. As early as 1984, Whole Foods began expanding across the South and, soon afterwards, expanded to major cities around the U.S. with new stores and strategic acquisitions. Although organic grocers and health stores existed prior to Whole Foodsââ¬â¢ founding, founder and CEO John Mackey was the firstRead MoreSo Sweet Essays1304 Words à |à 6 Pagesconsequence. Nowadays people donââ¬â¢t have the time to eat organic foods and instead opted for the convenience of mass-produced, heavily processed and nutrient deprived fast foods and beverages. Most of these factory produced food products today are extremely sugary. That sugariness is a contributing factor to metabolic syndrome, diabetes, obesity and tooth decay. Many low calorie sugar substitutes have been developed, approved by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) and consumed in large quantities
Performance management at Marks and Spencer Essay Example For Students
Performance management at Marks and Spencer Essay Now a twenty-four hours ever-growing international trading is making quickly so to derive more net income public presentation direction is necessary. Effective public presentation direction solution improves employee gold planning, calling development, competence assessment public presentation assessment and organisational alliance. Now public presentation direction is a procedure of directing and back uping employees to work as efficaciously and expeditiously as possible in the line with demands of organisation. ( Walters ) Second public presentation direction is a development of single with competency and committedness working towards the accomplishment of shared significance full aims within an organisation which support and promote their accomplishment. ( Locate ) This definition relate to the state of affairs of the company or the civilization of the sector within which it operates. Now strategic public presentation is truly a broader construct than merely puting ends or carry oning public presentation assessments. Team is any group of people organize to work together inter dependently and co-operatively to run into the demand of their clients by carry throughing a purpose ends. Outline1 Procedure that support direction2 There are chiefly four subdivisions for the public presentation direction3 Team Aims4 S Particular:5 M- Measurable6 A Accomplishable7 R Realistic8 T Time base9 Strategic programs10 Now I would wish to discourse this subject with a one instance survey of Marks and Spencer ( M A ; S ) .11 History of Marks and Spencer:12 Performance direction at Marks and Spencer:13 Organisational Strategic Objectives of Marks and Spencer14 Work force demand:15 Tools and Techniques available to put public presentation marks16 The manner Marks and Spencer work17 Shoping trips18 Strategic planning of Marks and Spencer:19 SWOT analysis of Marks and Spencer:20 Now betterment made in line with administration21 Required public presentation mark against current public presentation:22 Monitor activities for betterment of squad public presentation.23 Decision:24 Decision: Procedure that support direction There are assorted procedures that support public presentation direction. One of them given by Robert site. Performance planning includes end scene and nonsubjective scene. Ongoing public presentation communicating. Data assemblage observation and certification. Performance assessment meeting. Performance diagnosings and coaching. Performance direction is more complex and demanding as specially when it s consider, how the face alteration concern complexness. It s besides impact upon the manner in which the administration demand to run I modern clip. There are chiefly four subdivisions for the public presentation direction Aligning squad ends with corporate scheme. For administration to accomplish strategic success, the public presentation of all strategic concern units, sections, squads and persons need to be aligned to back up strategic purposes and end Prosecuting people and developing public presentation. Building and implementing procedure that governed public presentation assessment and feedback for squads and persons. Planing or polishing the competence models and larning procedure that enable people to develop cognition, accomplishments and behavior necessary to execute at consistency high degree. Motivation and Influence. In any administration directors at all degrees to managers have to actuate employees for efficient public presentation Monitoring measurement and bettering public presentation. In public presentation direction that is necessary to supervise public presentation advancement at regular clip interval. It means acknowledging how and when the end will finish. In order to convey public presentation to acceptance betterment is besides necessary. Team Aims Objective and ends can turns a group of people to a squad focal point on a shared mission. At the most appropriate method for puting nonsubjective is smart attack that describes cardinal features of important aims. A squad must be in understanding that there are portions ends need to run into and they are able to with identify with portion vision. Aims and ends can make a group of people to a squad by assisting them on portions mission. Key features of important Aims S Particular M Measurable A Accomplishable R Realistic T Time base S Particular: First s means the aims must be specific. The nonsubjective demand stress on the action requires and communicate requires result. Team must be specific about some inquiries like who, when, why, and how making that work in the organisation M- Measurable M means mensurable. Members of squad Ar able to catch their aims they can compare consequence of whatever is mission and sing action. A Accomplishable Aims must be accomplishable and able to work out for achieve meant squad must be hold adequate beginnings. They have knowledge any other organisation 18 achieved that end squad members have to happen restriction. R Realistic Aims must be realistic for accomplishment of aims squad must be skilled ; they have money power and facilitated equipment and resources. T Time base Aims must be time-based for any of the aims there is clip bound to finish those aims. Team members have must be adequate clip to finish undertaking absolutely. When smart technique is utilizing by squad aims so directors are able to look into at regular interval towards ends. To do certain all squad members must be onn the manner of end. The concern environment is ( dynamic ) and can alter dramatically from 2nd to 2nd. Harmonizing to state of affairs of pronounced squad members must be adjust squad action, so all this stairss have to follow for successful squad aims. Cuba EssayTools and Techniques available to put public presentation marks Most of the people can swear and Marks and Spencer merchandises due to its quality. Success of this company is dependent on the people. If client find better offer in the shop than any other topographic point ; they would wish to shop in Marks and Spencer. The manner Marks and Spencer work Marks and Spencer is Your M A ; S built a promotional run based on the motto. This helps client to link with concern. Chiefly three characteristics of Marks and Spencer. Merchandise that clients wanted: Shop with better installations. Staff to supply improved service. Shoping trips In Marks A ; spencer everything is display decently. Staff are helpful and adequate available so client do non hold to blow clip for what they want and no demand to stand in long waiting line. Staff besides offers clients a more individualized services. Strategic planning of Marks and Spencer: The of import of a well analysed strategic program can non be emphasized plenty, but the consequence can be illustrated by the consequence a bad strategic analogy has on Marks and Spencer. They suffered colossal losingss in the late ninetiess. Marks and Spencer were merely believing of where to place themselves instead than believing what merchandises, monetary value does the client privation and so they did non accommodate themselves to the alterations in the market they supplied the incorrect apparels in unsympathetic shops and were overpriced, this put clients off, which lead to a arresting autumn in net income. In the aftermath of catastrophe senior directors of Marks and Spencer realized that there was something earnestly incorrect with the strategic program, a new board of managers were appointed and the scheme was revived instantly, Marks and Spencer are now recovering the iconic symbol of British shopping that they one time were so this shows non merely a strategic program is of import but a good analysed strategic program critical factor for the endurance of any concern. SWOT analysis of Marks and Spencer: Strength Marks and Spencer were renowned for their item in footings of provider control, ware and shop layout. Suppliers use the most modern and efficient production techniques. Weakness Stock generic vesture scope with broad entreaty to the populace, purchasers frequently had to do picks. Marks and Spencer ever uses British providers believing that it would give them highest quality with low cost but really some clip made them weak to dispute its rivals Opportunities To last in today s universe globalisation is of import. Marks and Spencer have a broad chance to travel more planetary to better and spread out its concern. Threats Marks and Spencer is in strong competition with GAP, Oasis, and Next. Who are offering likewise priced the merchandises and more stylish. Now betterment made in line with administration Annual turnover of Marks and Spencer is ?8.4 billion. These store interest holders are rather happy with the success of Marks and Spencer. All these point explain squad public presentation mark at shop, these set with strategic additions. Required public presentation mark against current public presentation: Each and every shop have its ain mark all the staff members are have to look into regular clip, how far off from advancement. They have to look into mark by comparing of last twelvemonth mark and so they have to follow hebdomadal mark. Weekly they have to do graph so easy company s member can aware the advancement of company. If the end is non achieved so director have to give proper preparation and proctor staff on a regular basis. Monitor activities for betterment of squad public presentation. For bettering public presentation whole administration from top degree to bottom degree have to concentrate. If the top degree direction have non plenty accomplishment and communications than whole squad is non able to finish undertaking. A director has to place hapless public presentation. Than director have to work out it out causes for choice of the end. Decision: I think that the hereafter of Marks and Spencer is unpredictable and no 1 solid theory for the endurance of organisation. Most of import issue of Marks and Spencer is to construct upon the company s already existing strength and seek to get the better of the menaces of the alteration. Decision: The given subject has try to research public presentation mark of squad. Any organisation has secure value in the retail industries and continues grow to day of the month. Management has to utilize motive theory for moral and general workers end product. Each and every organisation wants to go successful and it s depends upon employees success should be viewed over the long clip. In the quickly changing universe for organisation persons development and public presentation is really of import. Strategic planning has an overall positive consequence on any organisation it increase productiveness as a consequence of increased expeditiously and effectivity of determination devising.
Food Inc. Directed By Robert Kenner Essay Example For Students
Food Inc. Directed By Robert Kenner Essay Food Inc. directed by Robert Kenner gives viewers an eye opening experience to the politics of the industrial food manufacturing and processing system. Kenner is an award winning documentary director and producer since the 1970ââ¬â¢s. He has perfected his craft in Food Inc. by allowing the viewer to better understand where processed food comes from and the corporations that own it all. The film takes a look into three of the most popular goods of corn, beef and pork. There becomes a better understanding of the corn industry and how almost all processed food can be traced back to the genetic modification of corn. Beef can be tied into this scenario with the newer practice of feeding cattle corn. The film takes some interest in explaining how corn fed cattle if possibly not the best decision for human health. Food Inc. puts great stress on the ââ¬Å"deceptionâ⬠that food processing companies like to portray themselves as a wholesome farm grown company. When in reality, the system of manufacturing food has been so far removed from the wholesome farm scenario that it now run by computers from thousands of mile away. The corporations have also taken the time to deter consumers of being able to trace their food origins. This film hopes to bring the discussion back to consumers of really finding out what they are consuming in their bodies. The uniformity quest that all food companies like to accomplish has created mass amounts of environmental and health issues for everyone, especially in the United States. The economical side of the industrial processing has become such a tangles web. The film highlights the potential thoughts of previous food company CEOââ¬â¢s now being the political figures that decide their laws and regulations. There is no on. . shown in the film. You have to make the right choices financially as well as for your health but sometimes it can be hard. I think the family in the film had a great example. They can pay for the medication to treat the diabetes or they can eat healthy. In the end, they pay for the medications and live off of a dollar menu. This film was enjoyable to watch because of the presentation of the facts or information. It was not a complicated, scientific, political mess of information that someone in the general public wouldnââ¬â¢t be able to understand. It is filled with information that could be part of anyoneââ¬â¢s everyday eating habits. Kenner does such a good job of giving a broad overview of the big topics and what touches everyday lives. There are scary facts and information in the film but, Kenner doesnââ¬â¢t make you feel completely shameful of yourself or food lifestyle.
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